How many layers are recommended in the hierarchical network design?

IT Exam Items RepositoryCategory: CCNP ENCOR v9How many layers are recommended in the hierarchical network design?

How many layers are recommended in the hierarchical network design?

  • 3
  • 1
  • 2
  • 4

Explanation: The recommended Cisco hierarchical network design is a three-tier architecture consisting of the access, distribution, and core layers. This modular framework simplifies the tasks required for internetworking by allowing each layer to focus on specific functions:

  • Access Layer: Used to grant user access to network devices and end systems like PCs and printers.
  • Distribution Layer: Aggregates wiring closets, segments workgroups, and acts as a service and control boundary where routing, security policies, and QoS are implemented.
  • Core Layer: Serves as the high-speed backbone for the campus, designed to switch packets as fast as possible with high availability.

While some smaller networks may use a "collapsed core" design with only two physical tiers, the fundamental hierarchical model is defined by these three functional layers.

Related exam: Modules 1 – 7: Checkpoint Exam: Network Switching Answers (CCNP ENCOR v9)