Case 1:
What characteristic describes antivirus software?
- applications that protect end devices from becoming infected with malicious software
- a network device that filters access and traffic coming into a network
- a tunneling protocol that provides remote users with secure access into the network of an organization
- software on a router that filters traffic based on IP addresses or applications
Case 2:
What characteristic describes antivirus software?
- the use of stolen credentials to access private data
- an email pretending to represent a legitimate organization asking for personal information
- software that is installed on a user device and collects information about the user
- applications that protect end devices from becoming infected with malicious software
Explanation: Antivirus and antispyware are applications used to protect end devices (such as PCs, laptops, and smartphones) from being compromised or infected with malicious software. These tools are considered basic security components for both home and small office networks and are often required by corporate security policies to maintain endpoint integrity. While other security measures like firewalls or VPNs focus on network-level protection, antivirus software operates directly on the host to mitigate threats from viruses, worms, and other malware.
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