A system analyst is configuring and tuning a recently deployed IPS appliance. By examining the IPS alarm log, the analyst notices that the IPS does not generate alarms for a few known attack packets. Which term describes the lack of alarms by the IPS?
- true negative
- false positive
- false negative
- true positive
Explanation: The alarms generated by an IPS can be classified into 4 types:
A false positive occurs when an IPS generates an alarm on normal user traffic that should not have triggered an alarm.
A false negative occurs when an IPS fails to generate an alarm after processing attack traffic the IPS is configured to detect.
A true positive occurs when an IPS generates an alarm in response to known attack traffic.
A true negative occurs when normal network traffic does not generate an alarm.
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