1. The rules that govern network communications including the message format, message size, timing, and encapsulation, are known as network:
- encoding
- signaling
- messaging
- protocols
2. The IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) records and publishes internet standards in documents known as:
- Request for Comments (RFC)
- Internet Protocol Standards (IPS)
- Internet Specification Standards (ISS)
- IETF Standards Documents (ISD)