10.8.1 Packet Tracer – Configure CDP, LLDP, and NTP (Answers)

10.8.1 Packet Tracer – Configure CDP, LLDP, and NTP (Instructor Version)

Instructor Note: Red font color or gray highlights indicate text that appears in the instructor copy only.

10.8.1 Packet Tracer - Configure CDP, LLDP, and NTP (Answers) 2

10.8.1 Packet Tracer – Configure CDP, LLDP, and NTP

Addressing Table

Device Interface IP Address
HQ G0/0/0 192.168.1.1/24
G0/0/1 192.168.2.1/24
S0/1/0 192.168.3.1/30
Branch G0/0/0 192.168.1.2
S0/1/0 192.168.3.2/30
HQ-SW-1 VLAN 1 Not configured
HQ-SW-2 VLAN 1 Not configured
BR-SW-1 VLAN 10 192.168.4.250
BR-SW-2 VLAN 10 192.168.4.253
BR-SW-3 VLAN 10 192.168.4.254
NTP Server NIC 192.168.1.254
PC1 NIC 192.168.2.10
PC2 NIC 192.168.4.10
PC3 NIC 192.168.4.20

Objectives

In this activity, you will configure a router to receive time information over NTP and configure devices with CDP and LLDP.

  • Configure CDP to run globally on a device.
  • Disable CDP on device interfaces where necessary.
  • Configure LLDP to run globally on a device.
  • Configure LLDP to send and receive messages according to requirements.
  • Configure a router to use an NTP server.

Background / Scenario

A network administrator has been asked to investigate a new client’s network. Documentation is incomplete for the network, so some information needs to be discovered. In addition, the NTP server needs to be configured on a router. Discovery protocols must also be adjusted to control traffic discovery protocol traffic and prevent information about the network from being received by potentially unauthorized hosts.

Some of the device IP addresses are unknown to you. You must determine what the IP addresses are so that you can connect to the devices over SSH in order to configure them. You can enter them into the Addressing Table as you discover them.

Instructions

Use the table below to logon to the Branch switches when you need to do so.

Device Username User Password Enable Secret
BR-SW1 admin SW1admin# SW1EnaAccess#
BR-SW2 admin SW2admin# SW2EnaAccess#
BR-SW3 admin SW3admin# SW3EnaAccess#

Note: Click the Fast Forward Time button in the blue bar below the topology to speed up STP convergence. You can also click it several times to speed up the CDP update process.

Configure LLDP as follows:

  • Disable CDP on the HQ router.
  • Enable LLDP globally on HQ.
  • On HQ, configure the links to the switches to only receive LLDP messages.
  • Disable CDP on the HQ-SW-1 and HQ-SW-2 switches.
  • Enable LLDP on the HQ-SW-1 and HQ-SW-2 switches.
  • On the HQ-SW-1 and HQ-SW-2 switches, configure the links to the HQ router to only send, not receive, LLDP messages.
  • Disable LLDP completely on the HQ-SW-1 and HQ-SW-2 access ports that are in use.

Configure CDP as follows:

  • Activate CDP on the Branch router.
  • Connect to switch BR-SW1 over SSH. You will not be able to open a CLI window by clicking the Branch switches.
  • Connect to switches BR-SW2 and BR-SW3 over SSH. Configure the access ports that are in use to not send CDP messages out of the ports.

Configure NTP:

  • Configure HQ to use the device at 192.168.1.254 as an NTP server.

Answer Scripts

Router HQ

enable
conf t
lldp run
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 no lldp transmit
 lldp receive
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 no lldp transmit
 lldp receive
no cdp run
ntp server 192.168.1.254
end

Router Branch

enable
conf t
cdp run
end

Switch HQ-SW-1

enable
conf t
lldp run
no cdp run
interface FastEthernet0/24
 no lldp receive
 no lldp transmit
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
 no lldp receive
end

Switch HQ-SW2

enable
conf t
lldp run
no cdp run
interface FastEthernet0/1
 no lldp receive
 no lldp transmit
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
 no lldp receive
end

Switch BR-SW-2

enable
conf t
int fa0/1
 no cdp enable
end

Switch BR-SW-3

ena
conf t
int fa0/1
 no cdp enable
end

Download Packet Tracer (.pka) file:

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Raoul k
Raoul k
1 year ago

can i have this pka file without answer!

Leo T
Leo T
4 months ago
Reply to  Raoul k
Student
Student
2 years ago

Thank you for explaining.

John Zucko
John Zucko
2 years ago
Reply to  Student

Where do you see any explanations? :| How did he get to those ip’s in red for example?

Hoe
Hoe
11 months ago
Reply to  John Zucko

show cdp neighbor detail on the branch router will give you the IP for BR-SW1. Then SSH into BR-SW1 and use the same command to get the IPs for BR-SW2 and BR-SW3.

Student
Student
1 year ago
Reply to  Student

Thank you! I am having issues with ssh connecting from the branch router to the switch BR-SW-1. Can you help me?

Hoe
Hoe
11 months ago
Reply to  Student

Save the Packet Tracer close it. Then reopen it and try again

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