1. Which attack encrypts the data on hosts in an attempt to extract a monetary payment from the victim?
- DDoS
- Data breach
- Malware
- Ransomware
Explanation: Ransomware encrypts the data on a host and locks access to it until a ransom is paid.
2. Which devices are specifically designed for network security? (Choose three)
- VPN-enabled router
- NGFW
- Switch
- WLC
- NAC
Explanation: A VPN-enabled router, NGFW, and NAC are network devices that are specifically designed for security. Although a switch and a WLC can be configured with security measures, they are access devices for endpoints.
3. Which device monitors SMTP traffic to block threats and encrypt outgoing messages to prevent data loss?
- NGFW
- ESA
- NAC
- WSA
Explanation: An ESA is specifically designed to monitor SMTP traffic.
4. Which device monitors HTTP traffic to block access to risky sites and encrypt outgoing messages?
- NGFW
- ESA
- NAC
- WSA
Explanation: A WSA is specifically designed to monitor HTTP traffic.