12.2.4 Check Your Understanding – Identify the Type of Firewall Answers

1. Which type of firewall filters information at Layers 3, 4, 5, and 7 of the OSI reference model?

  • Host-based
  • Hybrid
  • Application gateway
  • Packet filtering
  • Stateful

Explanation: An application gateway firewall filters information at Layers 3, 4, 5, and 7 of the OSI reference model.

2. Which type of firewall is a combination of various firewall types?

  • Host-based
  • Hybrid
  • Next generation
  • Packet filtering
  • Proxy
  • Stateful
  • Transparent

Explanation: A hybrid firewall is a combination of the various firewall types.

3. Which type of firewall is part of a router firewall, permitting or denying traffic based on Layer 3 and Layer 4 information?

  • Host-based
  • Hybrid
  • Next generation
  • Packet filtering
  • Proxy
  • Stateful
  • Transparent

Explanation: A packet filtering firewall is part of a router firewall that permits or denies traffic based on Layer 3 and Layer 4 information.

4. Which type of firewall is a PC or server with firewall software running on it?

  • Host-based
  • Hybrid
  • Next generation
  • Packet filtering
  • Proxy
  • Stateful
  • Transparent

Explanation: Host-based firewalls is a PC or server with firewall software running on it.

5. Which type of firewall filters IP traffic between a pair of bridged interfaces?

  • Host-based
  • Hybrid
  • Next generation
  • Packet filtering
  • Proxy
  • Stateful
  • Transparent

Explanation: A transparent firewall filters IP traffic between a pair of bridged interfaces.

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